Setting the Stage for Transformation

By Dan Steingart


We are in the middle of a sprint to replace old technologies that burn fossil fuels with new ones that run on electricity.

Engineers across the world have spent decades perfecting technologies to produce electricity from renewable sources and put it to use. Those efforts have paid off. Today, solar energy is cheap, consumers are buying electric vehicles faster than expected, and we’re on a viable path to decarbonizing the energy system.

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A graph demonstrating "THE AVERAGE LEVELISED COST OF ELECTRICITY FOR NEW RENEWABLE ENERGY PROJECTS FELL BY 89% FOR SOLAR PV AND 69% FOR ONSHORE WIND BETWEEN 2010 AND 2022"
The average levelised cost of electricity for new renewable energy projects fell by 89% for solar PV and 69% for onshore wind between 2010 and 2022. / Source: IEA

Realizing that vision lies in our ability to store and harness electrical energy at tremendously large scales. The basic concepts necessary to accomplish this — the fundamentals of electrochemistry — aren’t new, but we have been slow to put that knowledge into practice across our energy system. 

One of the main reasons that electrochemistry has lagged behind combustion is also the technology’s fundamental advantage: circularity.

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Graph that demonstrates "ROUGHLY 9% OF TOTAL U.S. ENERGY CURRENTLY COMES FROM RENEWABLE SOURCES."
Roughly 9% of total U.S. energy currently comes from renewable sources. Sources: Energy Institute and Our World in Data

With combustion, you take fuel, blow it up, spit it out, and let that waste become someone else’s problem. Electrochemistry is much harder because we have to account for the entire circuit and manage the flow of energy and mass throughout the system. 

In solving the problems of electrochemistry, we’re solving the most crucial challenges of sustainability.

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Dan Steingart

Dan Steingart
Stanley-Thompson Professor of Chemical Metallurgy; Professor of Chemical Engineering; Chair, Department of Earth and Environmental Engineering